On Today Show
— Special Randau – GAWAI DAYAK FESTIVAL
— Dennis Along, President of the Tering Association of Sarawak – Community Outcry Against Cascading Tutoh Dam
— Mutang Tuo, Village Chief of Penan Long Iman – Trust Issues: Penan Reject Shin Yang and Samling's Carbon Trading Plans
— Thomas Jalong, environmental activist from Ulu Baram – Securing Indigenous Lands in Sarawak's Carbon Trading
— Voon Lee Shan, Lawyer-Politician – Sarawakian Politicians' Allowance Hike Sparks Controversy

Topik Pada Hari Ini
— Randau Khas – Pesta Gawai Dayak
— Dennis Along, Presiden Persatuan Tering Sarawak – Suara Komuniti Menentang Empangan Tutoh Bertingkat
— Mutang Tuo, Ketua Kampung Penan Long Iman – Isu Kepercayaan: Penan Menolak Rancangan Perdagangan Karbon Shin Yang dan Samling
— Thomas Jalong, aktivis alam sekitar dari Ulu Baram – Memastikan Tanah Adat di Sarawak Dalam Perdagangan Karbon
— Voon Lee Shan, Peguam-Politikus – Kenaikan Elaun Ahli Politik Sarawak Cetus Kontroversi

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  *Special Randau*

  1. Happy Gawai from RFS to all Sarawakians celebrating the Gawai festival on June 1 and 2, 2024.

  2. A dialogue regarding the government's proposal to build a cascading dam in Tutoh, organized by SEB, YB Dennis Ngau, and the Ministry of Utilities and Communications, faced opposition from the 12 attending associations. We have seen the environmental damage and the suffering of the people of Bakun and Murum due to the dams. Therefore, we in Tutoh are not convinced that dam construction can advance us.

  3. Carbon trading in the forest - We Penan will decide for ourselves whether we will participate or not. The government cannot force us. Do not send Shin Yang to persuade us. We Penan do not trust Shin Yang to take care of the forest. In fact, they are the ones who have destroyed our forest.

  4. PAS will participate in the by-elections in 6 parliamentary seats and 1 state seat that will be vacated by BERSATU members who have declared their support for PMX.

  5. The court has directed Rosmah to file a defense statement by July 4 against a civil suit totaling USD346 million from 1MDB and 10 others. The plaintiffs claim that Rosmah received thousands of pieces of jewelry, watches, and handbags purchased by Shabnam using allegedly misappropriated funds from 1MDB and the other plaintiffs.

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  Dennis Along, President of the Tering Association of Sarawak

  *Community Outcry Against Cascading Tutoh Dam*

  Yesterday, May 23, 2024, at Imperial Hotel Miri - a briefing was organized by SEB in collaboration with the Ministry of Utilities and Telecommunications regarding the proposed construction of the Cascading Tutoh Dam. Twelve associations based in Miri were invited.

  During the three-hour briefing and Q&A session, it can be said that 99% of the associations did not agree with the construction of the Cascading Tutoh Dam because they had seen the failures and negative impacts of dams on the communities in Bakun and Murum. The associations also questioned why the idea of building a dam in Tutoh was still being discussed when the residents of Tutoh had already sent an official protest letter containing over 600 signatures of residents opposing the dam. YB Dennis Ngau responded that this was the beginning of a dialogue to allow SEB to conduct further studies. Participants countered by asking why a study should be conducted when the majority of residents did not want the dam.

  Dennis explained that the residents wanted infrastructure amenities such as roads, bridges, clean water supply, schools, clinics, and so on. Infrastructure amenities were mentioned by the GPS government in their election manifesto, not dam construction projects - questioned Dennis Along. I ended my speech by quoting the late Taib Mahmud when persuading the Belaga residents to agree to the construction of the Bakun Dam in the past. Taib said - "With the construction of the Bakun Dam, at least 100 millionaires will be born in Belaga." Now… how many millionaires have resulted from the construction of Bakun? - questioned Dennis Along.

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  Mutang Tuo, Village Chief of Penan Long Iman

  *Trust Issues: Penan Reject Shin Yang and Samling's Carbon Trading Plans*

  The Penan community feels confused when representatives from Shin Yang company came to meet them in Long Iman and Long Liwek to encourage them to participate in carbon trading. Mutang Tuo attended both meetings. In Long Iman, the representatives informed the community that the forests designated for carbon trading cannot be entered for hunting or for cutting down trees. This is done to ensure that the trees remain healthy, produce fresh air, generate many flowers and fruits, and absorb polluted air. The Penan protested because they were prohibited from entering the forest. The Penan still rely on the forest for their livelihood. However, when the same team arrived in Long Liwek, they said the community could continue their daily routines in the forest. The Penan are confused. Then, the minister said that the people of Sarawak can participate in carbon trading if they have 100 hectares of surveyed land. For the Penan, if the government is serious about their involvement in carbon trading, they should survey the village land first and provide land ownership certificates. They want the government itself to come and have a dialogue with them, not representatives from Shin Yang or Samling. The Penan no longer trust Shin Yang or Samling. These are the companies that have destroyed their forests. They do not believe the companies want to conserve the forest. Besides that, the Penan should be given the option to have forests where they can practice their routine lifestyle and have separate forests that they can preserve as carbon forests - but let them manage the forests themselves, not Samling or Shin Yang.

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  Thomas Jalong, environmental activist from Ulu Baram

  *Securing Indigenous Lands in Sarawak's Carbon Trading*

  Thomas Jalong commented on the state government's announcement regarding carbon trading benefiting the Indigenous peoples in Sarawak. He emphasized that for the initiative to be meaningful, the government must first recognize and rectify the customary land rights of the Indigenous peoples based on traditional practices since their ancestors' time.

  He explained that each community has its own traditional ancestral domain, known as "Pemakai Menoa" in Iban terminology. This includes not only cultivated land for farming, graveyards, settlement sites, or orchards but also forests that are culturally, resourcefully, and spiritually significant to the Indigenous peoples.

  Thomas Jalong stressed that judgments in court regarding the rights in the ancestral domain should entitle them to the benefits of the carbon trading business, ensuring that it does not solely benefit certain elites or cronies. However, he mentioned that if any Indigenous peoples wish to apply for carbon trading based on their Native Customary Rights (NCR), especially around the Baram River where they have been farming, it may not be suitable for carbon trading.

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  Voon Lee Shan, Lawyer-Politician

  *Sarawakian Politicians' Allowance Hike Sparks Controversy*

  Voon Lee Shan commented that the increase in allowance for state assemblymen in Sarawak is not beneficial for the state, as Sarawakians are predominantly poor. He criticized the move, stating that ministers and YBs already earn high salaries, with some earning RM50,000 or more monthly, and therefore there is no justification for increasing their allowances. Voon argued that the focus should be on helping small businesses and hawkers in towns, especially those struggling due to the economic impacts of the COVID-19 lockdown.

  He highlighted the disparity between the living conditions of ordinary people, particularly those from villages and longhouses who rely on selling jungle produce, and the privileges enjoyed by ministers and YBs. Voon emphasized the need for development in underdeveloped areas, questioning the effectiveness of government initiatives that only provide temporary benefits, such as chicken wings, beer, and small amounts of money during election campaigns.

  Voon proposed that instead of increasing allowances, YB salaries should be reduced by 20% to redirect funds to more pressing needs, such as improving healthcare and education facilities, especially in remote areas. He urged the people to be aware of these issues and to demand accountability and change from their elected representatives.still a lack of facilities, especially in health care and schools, especially in the interior areas?

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On Today Show
— Dominic Langat, Resident of Long Tungan Baram – Sarawak's Carbon Trading Plan Criticized for Potential Land Ownership Issues
— Robert, social activist from Bintulu – Criticism Arises Over Unfulfilled Promises in Sarawak's Rural Development
— Michael Kong Feng Nian, Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth Kuching chief – Supporting Healthcare Needs: DAP's Ongoing Advocacy for Better Social Welfare

Topik Pada Hari Ini
- Dominic Langat, Penduduk Long Tungan Baram - Kritikan Terhadap Pelan Perdagangan Karbon Sarawak Kerana Isu Pemilikan Tanah Potensial
- Robert, aktivis sosial dari Bintulu - Kritikan Muncul Berhubung Janji-janji yang Belum Dipenuhi dalam Pembangunan Luar Bandar Sarawak
- Michael Kong Feng Nian, Ketua Pemuda Sosialis Parti Tindakan Demokratik Kuching - Sokongan kepada Keperluan Penjagaan Kesihatan: Usaha Berterusan DAP untuk Kesejahteraan Sosial yang Lebih Baik

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. The application for carbon trading licenses will be opened starting from December 2024. This was stated by the Deputy Minister of Sarawak's Ministry of Environment Sustainability. Dominic Langat described the minister's statement as a promotion that is "too good to be true." He stated that no ordinary Sarawakian owns 100 hectares of titled land.

  2. The Member of Parliament for Pasir Gudang commends the PMX for daring to end diesel subsidies for the T20 group, referring to those with a monthly income of RM15,000. By doing so, the government has successfully saved RM4 billion ringgit annually. Overall, the government spends RM80 billion annually to finance bulk subsidies.

  3. 1MDB sues Patrick Mahony, the chief investment officer of Petrosaudi, for $1.83 billion. Mahony and a UK-based law firm are being sued in Malaysian civil court to force them to return the $1.83 billion invested in a joint venture in 2009.

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  Dominic Langat, Resident of Long Tungan Baram.

  *Sarawak's Carbon Trading Plan Criticized for Potential Land Ownership Issues*

  Today, the Deputy Minister of Environmental Sustainability Sarawak, Dr. Hazland Abang Hipni, announced that applications for carbon trading licenses will be open to the people of Sarawak starting in December 2024. All Sarawakians are encouraged to participate, provided they own at least 100 hectares of titled individual land or surveyed and titled NCR land. For owners of smaller plots, land can be consolidated to reach the minimum size of 100 hectares. Hazland Abang Hipni made this statement while officiating the Sarawak Sustainable Seminar at the state auditorium in Kuching.

  The invitation and promotion of carbon trading, as stated by the Deputy Minister, seem "too good to be true." I question how many ordinary Sarawakians own 100 hectares of titled individual land, except for YBs (elected representatives) or wealthy conglomerates. Our NCR land has yet to be surveyed by the GPS Sarawak government. Or maybe GPS is setting a trap? We are encouraged to survey our NCR land under Section 6 (to participate in carbon trading), which may ultimately lead to our land being converted to state or communal land ownership. All these possibilities could happen.

  Before promoting carbon trading, the Sarawak government should first resolve the issue of NCR land ownership throughout Sarawak. Once all land has owners and titles, it is up to individuals to join carbon trading if it proves profitable. For us villagers, we are tired of being deceived. Previously, the government promoted grouped oil palm planting through the LCDA (Land Custody and Development Authority) with a shared approach (merging small land lots). But what we know today is that the LCDA oil palm plantations make millions in profits, yet there are no returns for the participants. Participants in LCDA-managed oil palm cultivation remain poor to this day. Will this carbon trading also end the same way? Even if there is a binding agreement, there is still a likelihood that we will be deceived. - Dominic Langat.

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  Robert, social activist from Bintulu

  *Criticism Arises Over Unfulfilled Promises in Sarawak's Rural Development*

  The Sarawak Premier Abang Johari Tun Openg, saying that the state government is focusing specifically on bridging the development gap between urban and rural areas. It including upgrading and improving infrastructure development, access to healthcare, educational opportunities, as well as expanding broadband networks, internet coverage, and digital services to rural communities, said Deputy Premier Amar Douglas Uggah Embas.

  However, social activist Mr. Robert from Bintulu described Douglas Uggah's statement as mere sugarcoating. He argued that despite Sarawak being under the same administration for 60 years, the development provided by GPS remains significantly lacking. For example, in Sebauh, Bintulu, which has produced many leaders for Sarawak, there is still only one clinic and not a single hospital for the people of Sebauh. This clearly shows that GPS is good at making promises and giving hope to the people but fails to fulfill them.

  "Enough with deceiving the people," he said. "The wealth of Sarawak is not for the people, but for GPS in general."

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  Michael Kong Feng Nian, Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth Kuching chief

  *Supporting Healthcare Needs: DAP's Ongoing Advocacy for Better Social Welfare*

  The Democratic Action Party (DAP) is committed to advocating for improvements in healthcare and social welfare issues affecting Malaysians.

  One of the party’s primary goals is to ease the financial strain on families. For example, Kong recently handed over financial assistance to a recipient whose husband had been hospitalized for 57 days due to a hemorrhage and subsequent brain surgery. Since his discharge, he remains bedridden and requires constant care, including feeding through a tube, which incurs significant expenses, such as RM1,500 per month for specialized milk powder.

  With her husband unable to work, Madam Chai has become the sole breadwinner for her family. Despite working at a hardware store near her home, Chai faces immense pressure to provide for her family, including a recently adopted three-year-old child, whom her elderly mother assists in caring for during the day. In addition to daily expenses, Chai also has to cover household bills and her housing loan.

  Although her husband had purchased Mortgage Reducing Term Assurance (MRTA) insurance for their home, the insurer has indicated that they will only disburse the insurance entitlement after monitoring his medical condition for six months. This leaves Madam Chai responsible for full loan installments in the interim.

  To alleviate Madam Chai’s financial burden, DAP provided her with a financial allocation and encouraged her to inform the party of any further difficulties so they can explore additional avenues of assistance. This action reflects DAP's dedication to supporting individuals like Chai and fighting for broader healthcare improvements to ensure better support for all Malaysians.

  In contrast, Kong highlighted that Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) still needs to work hard to address shortcomings in the healthcare system. The current gaps and inefficiencies demonstrate the need for GPS to intensify their efforts in improving healthcare services and ensuring that all citizens have access to necessary medical care and financial support during health crises.

  By addressing such cases, DAP aims to highlight the critical need for enhanced healthcare and social welfare systems in Malaysia, continuing their advocacy for meaningful reforms and financial support for those in need.

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On Today Show
— Meenakshi Raman, President of Sahabat Alam Malaysia (SAM) – Environmental Autonomy for Sarawak: A Step Backwards, Says SAM President
— Agnes Padan, a citizenship activist from Lawas – Elderly Women in Lawas Lose MyKad: Bureaucratic Hurdles and Language Issues
— Abun Sui, Senator of PKR Sarawak – Approval of Fire Station in Sg Asap Resettlement Area After Over 25 Years of Waiting

Topik Pada Hari Ini
— Meenakshi Raman, Presiden Sahabat Alam Malaysia (SAM) – Autonomi Alam Sekitar untuk Sarawak: Satu Langkah Mundur, Kata Presiden SAM
— Agnes Padan, aktivis kewarganegaraan dari Lawas – Wanita Warga Emas di Lawas Kehilangan MyKad: Halangan Birokrasi dan Masalah Bahasa
— Abun Sui, Senator PKR Sarawak – Kelulusan Balai Bomba di Kawasan Penempatan Semula Sg Asap Selepas Lebih 25 Tahun Menunggu

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. The celebration of Wesak Day by Buddhists across Malaysia was festive and harmonious today. There were no safety issues despite several incidents of violence and attacks on police officers and stations in recent days.

  2. Yesterday, PMX delivered a national address, assuring the government's commitment to taking strong action against those involved in the recent attacks, extremism, and violence. The government reiterated its stance of not interfering with the judicial process while allowing full autonomy to the police (PDRM) and the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (SPRM) to combat corruption and the misappropriation of national resources. Malaysia's economy unexpectedly grew by 4.2 percent in the first quarter of 2024.

  3. The son of the Perlis Chief Minister (son-in-law of PAS President Hadi Awang) and his former political secretary will be charged tomorrow in connection with a false claim case worth RM600,000.

  4. The federal government should not grant full autonomy to Sarawak due to the state's low compliance with environmental laws compared to Peninsular Malaysia. Sarawak's international environmental record is also poor, said SAM President Meenakshi Raman. Meenakshi urged the people of Sarawak to continue speaking out and to take legal action if there are any violations of rights and environmental crimes.

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  Meenakshi Raman, President of Sahabat Alam Malaysia (SAM)

  *Environmental Autonomy for Sarawak: A Step Backwards, Says SAM President*

  According to Meenakshi Raman, the idea of granting full autonomy to Sarawak concerning environmental matters is a regressive idea. She argues that, when compared to the states in Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak often fails to comply with legal environmental requirements. For instance, in Peninsular Malaysia, an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) report is mandatory for any major project. However, in Sarawak, it is left to the discretion of the project developers. This means that the people and the environment in Peninsular Malaysia are better protected than in Sarawak.

  Meenakshi questions whether this is what the Sarawak Government desires. She points out that people's rights are not respected, the environment is not fully protected, and consultations with the people are not conducted transparently (FPIC). She believes the government should not allow Sarawak to adopt weak environmental laws and regulations. If Sarawak's motive for seeking full autonomy is to avoid interference from environmental agencies or the Department of Environment in their mega projects, it is very disappointing.

  However, she acknowledges that if Sarawak wants to advance and lead in the projects they implement, they must not only comply with federal environmental laws but also adhere to international laws, regulations, and standards. According to Meenakshi, the duty of any government is to protect its people and the environment. She states that Sarawak's environmental record at the international level is unsatisfactory, and human rights violations in Sarawak are also frequent. Many customary land rights disputes have been taken to the federal court.

  Therefore, Meenakshi advises the people of Sarawak to continue speaking out so that their rights are not violated and laws that diminish people's rights and pollute the environment should be challenged in court. She notes that SAM has observed since the 1980s that there have been many violations of people's rights in Sarawak and many industries developed by large companies in Sarawak do not comply with local and international standards.

  For example, the aluminium smelting industry in Samalaju, logging, plantation, and hydro dam construction. Meenakshi warns that if Sarawak continues such actions, not only will Sarawak face international pressure and actions, but Malaysia as a whole and its entire population will also feel the negative impacts. She emphasizes that now is not like the 1980s. With the help of technology, environmental crimes can be reported from anywhere in the world.

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  Agnes Padan, a citizenship activist from Lawas

  *Elderly Women in Lawas Lose MyKad: Bureaucratic Hurdles and Language Issues*

  Elderly women in Lawas had their MyKad taken by the National Registration Department (JPN). One of them is Liteh Samad, aged over 70-80 years old. There was no clear reason given. Several women from Lawas, including some from the upper river and Trusan areas, were affected. The victims were asked to present their identity cards (ICs) at the JPN office, where the officers simply said, "We are taking back your IC," and that was it. These women, at their age, do not understand or speak Bahasa Malaysia.

  One of the conditions for holding a Malaysian blue IC is the ability to speak Malay and sing the national anthem, "Negaraku." Those over 70 years old cannot sing "Negaraku," let alone remember the Rukun Negara, which validates their birth in the country. It is certain that they were born long before the formation of Malaysia. They have families in this country, with all their children grown up. Yet, this is what they have to face. Agnes has tried her best to persuade the JPN office to return their ICs, but has not been successful.

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  Abun Sui, Senator of PKR Sarawak

  *Approval of Fire Station in Sg Asap Resettlement Area After Over 25 Years of Waiting*

  Since the late 90s, Abun Sui has been active in politics and tirelessly advocating for the establishment of a fire station in Sg Asap. As a Senator, Abun Sui has the opportunity to voice this need directly in the Dewan Negara, further pushing for the construction of the Sg Asap fire station.

  According to Abun, the fire station will not only function to extinguish fires when they occur, but it will also play a crucial role in providing fire safety training to the community in Sg Asap. This training will ensure that the community knows how to handle fires in the future.

  Additionally, Abun addressed questions regarding his request for a health clinic in Data Kakus. Previously, Deputy Health Minister Lukanisman stated in the Dewan that the clinic could not be built because the population there was only 900 people. However, Abun clarified that the population in Data Kakus and its surrounding areas actually exceeds 3,000 people, which is more than Tubau, a place that also has a rural clinic. Therefore, Data Kakus is indeed eligible for a clinic, and Abun Sui believes that securing a site for the clinic should not be a concern for the government.

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On Today Show
— Nicholas Mujah, Environmental Activist and Secretary General of SADIA – Sarawak’s Environmental Autonomy Must Meet Global Standards
— Agnes Padan, a citizenship activist from Lawas – The Unfairness of Excluding Third-Generation Sarawak Natives from Aid
— Meneng Biris, PKR Mas Gading – Accessibility vs. Permanence: Debating Sarawak’s Mobile Legal Aid Program

Pada Rancangan Hari Ini
— Nicholas Mujah, Aktivis Alam Sekitar dan Setiausaha Agung SADIA – Autonomi Alam Sekitar Sarawak Mesti Mematuhi Standard Global
— Agnes Padan, aktivis kewarganegaraan dari Lawas – Ketidakadilan Mengecualikan Generasi Ketiga Anak Jati Sarawak daripada Bantuan
— Meneng Biris, PKR Mas Gading – Aksesibiliti vs. Permanen: Perdebatan Program Bantuan Guaman Bergerak Sarawak

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. The founder and editor of Sarawak Report, CRB, expects that she might be imprisoned for a longer period compared to former Prime Minister Najib Razak, who was found guilty in the 1MDB scandal. Previously, the media reported that CRB was sentenced to two years in prison by Magistrate NIK Mohd Tarmizie Nik Mohd Shukri (in a trial held in absentia). Clare was charged under Section 500 of the Penal Code for allegedly defaming the Sultanah of Terengganu in her book, "The Sarawak Report: The Inside Story of the 1MDB Exposé."

  2. The PAS party also fosters religious extremism, according to the Chairman of Parti AMANAH Federal Territory, Khalid Samad. According to Khalid, PAS has long propagated the idea that Islam is under threat and has continuously played on racial issues. Although AMANAH appreciates PAS's stance in defending DAP MP Teresa Kok from death threats, the hate campaigns and narratives of Islam being under threat propagated by the party foster religious extremism.

  3. Full environmental autonomy for Sarawak comes with heavy responsibilities. Sarawak does not need to comply with federal standards, but it must adhere to international standards to ensure its export commodities are accepted in international markets.

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  Nicholas Mujah, Environmental Activist and Secretary General of SADIA

  *Sarawak’s Environmental Autonomy Must Meet Global Standards*

  The return of full autonomous power regarding the environment to Sarawak is welcomed. This means Sarawak has full authority to carry out any activities related to the environment without needing approval from federal agencies. Starting this August, 160 staff from the Federal Department of Environment (DOE) in Sarawak will be absorbed and transferred to NREB. Full power regarding the environment does not mean that Sarawak can act as it pleases. Instead, all forestry and environmental activities in Sarawak must comply with international standards. Only by adhering to these internationally set standards will it ensure that Malaysian and Sarawakian trade commodities will be well received and not face sales restrictions, said Nicholas Mujah. The return of full autonomous power over the environment is a very heavy responsibility, given that all export commodities currently have standards set by global organizations at the international level. Therefore, Sarawak must strive diligently to meet these established international standards.

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  Agnes Padan, a citizenship activist from Lawas

  *The Unfairness of Excluding Third-Generation Sarawak Natives from Aid*

  Agnes Padan disagrees with the statement made by the Deputy Premier of Sarawak that the third generation born outside Sarawak does not have the right to receive aid. According to Agnes, this will deny the rights of the third generation in the future. Even if one of their parents is an indigenous person from Sarawak, it is unfair to implement this rule. For example, if a third-generation child wants to return to their parent's place of origin in Sarawak, they might not be recognized as indigenous to Sarawak. This would be a significant loss for Sarawak, especially if the person possesses expertise such as being a doctor, engineer, and so on, which could contribute to Sarawak's development. Surely, the third generation would not be interested in contributing their expertise to Sarawak, and this would be a great loss.

  Additionally, the online application for Bumiputera status in Sarawak should not be implemented during this restricted period, as it will silently erode the rights of the Dayak people in Sabah and Sarawak in the future. Bumiputera status leans more towards those who are Muslim. The Dayak people of Sarawak should not have their Dayak status disturbed.

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  Meneng Biris, PKR Mas Gading

  *Accessibility vs. Permanence: Debating Sarawak’s Mobile Legal Aid Program*

  Meneng Biris commented that the government had launched the third 'Justice on Wheels' (JoW) program in Sarawak. This mobile legal clinic program aims to facilitate better access to legal aid, services, information, and benefits for those in rural areas, according to the Sarawak Federal Secretariate. The first two programs were in Sabah and Peninsular Malaysia.

  The JoW will run from June to October this year, covering the areas of Sri Aman, Lingga, Mukah, and Lundu Sematan.

  Meneng believes that while this program is good, conducting it on a roadshow basis is not appropriate. Legal issues are not one-off events; they require a long process. Therefore, it would be better to place legal aid permanently in the premises of the District Office or District Council. This would be more convenient for rural communities to communicate with counsel or bring their documents when needed.

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On Today Show
— Baru Bian, the ADUN of Ba’kelalan – The Uncertain Future of Carbon Trading: Concerns of Sarawak's Indigenous People
— Paul Wan from Long Lama – Baram Residents Question Inaction on Flood-Prone Roads
— Meor Razak, SAM research & field officer – SAM and Segari Network Defend Coastal Ecosystem from Industrial Threats

Topik Pada Hari Ini
— Baru Bian, ADUN Ba'kelalan – Masa Depan Yang Tidak Pasti Perdagangan Karbon: Kebimbangan Orang Asal Sarawak
— Paul Wan dari Long Lama – Penduduk Baram Menyoal Tidak Tindakan Mengenai Jalan Yang Kerap Dilanda Banjir
— Meor Razak, Pegawai Penyelidikan dan Lapangan SAM – SAM dan Rangkaian Segari Mempertahankan Ekosistem Pantai Daripada Ancaman Industri

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. President Ebrahim Raisi of Iran was killed in a helicopter crash in the northwest region of Iran, in the Varzagan Azerbaijan area. The helicopter crashed on Sunday afternoon during a return flight with Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian after the inauguration of a dam on the Azerbaijan border.

  2. The third generation of Sarawakians born from marriages with non-Sarawakians are not entitled to receive state government assistance, nor are they eligible for free education in state-owned universities or for aid at state healthcare facilities, said Sarawak Deputy Premier Sim Kui Hian.

  3. Local Sarawakians should seize the opportunity and participate in carbon trading in the state. The potential to share up to 50/50 of the proceeds with the involved companies is available. Agreements that benefit locals should be prioritized. Not only will locals gain financially, but our forests will also be preserved. Binding agreements between companies, forest owners, and the Sarawak government must be signed and agreed upon before carbon trading activities can commence, said Baru Bian.

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  Baru Bian, the ADUN of Ba’kelalan

  *The Uncertain Future of Carbon Trading: Concerns of Sarawak's Indigenous People*

  Recently, Baru Bian, the ADUN of Ba’kelalan representing the PDP party, officiated at the Asia Carbon Conference on March 15, 2023. During the event, the Premier of Sarawak projected that carbon credits could generate an annual income of RM315 million to RM1.039 billion for Sarawak. The state has the potential to create carbon sinks, promote carbon sequestration, and implement tree-planting schemes for carbon credits. However, the current question is whether the acquisition of indigenous lands or forests will trigger more conflicts and disputes, or whether the indigenous people will be compensated or given a share in carbon trading.

  Acknowledging carbon trading as a new and increasingly important issue in Sarawak, Baru Bian has taken steps to seek further clarification from several NGOs, including a briefing from Professor Pauline Bala. According to the information he obtained, the concerns of the indigenous people are whether they will be involved, what percentage of returns they will receive, and how carbon trading will be conducted.

  According to the Sarawak Forest Ordinance (Forest Carbon Activities) 2022, the Sarawak government will impose a 5% tax on carbon trading, with the remaining 95% of carbon trading revenue determined by binding agreements between the companies conducting carbon trading and the owners of the forests and lands where the carbon is sourced. Baru Bian noted that the potential of an area varies according to the quality of the forest in that area, meaning the returns to the forest owners depend on the terms agreed upon in the contract between both parties.

  Baru Bian added that a week ago, a company approached him and informed him that the upcoming agreement could potentially split the carbon trading revenue 50/50 between the company and the forest owners. What is good about carbon trading, according to Baru Bian, is that no more logging licenses or LPF (License for Planted Forests) will be issued in the carbon trading areas, and the forests will be 100% protected.

  Regarding the prohibition of any activities in forests gazetted for carbon trading, this depends on the negotiations finalized in the agreement. He pointed out that the carbon trading agreements in Sabah had many weaknesses, which should not be repeated in Sarawak. Furthermore, carbon trading will also provide compensation to the forest owners for refraining from activities in the carbon forests and for the local community’s efforts in forest conservation.

  For now, Baru Bian is positive that carbon trading will benefit the local people, companies, and the Sarawak government.

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  Paul Wan from Long Lama

  *Baram Residents Question Inaction on Flood-Prone Roads*

  Paul Want shares his views on the frequent flooding on the roads to Long Bedian, Long Lama, and the logging road of Sungai Bemang.

  During the active logging period, logging companies frequently maintained the roads and drainage systems. However, since the logging activities have decreased, the roads have not been adequately maintained, especially in areas where water drainage is obstructed during the rainy season. Where is the responsibility of the elected representatives chosen by the people? Why do the YBs (Yang Berhormat) seem to disregard these flooding issues?

  Each area prone to flooding should have culverts installed to facilitate water flow and prevent flooding.

  Paul wants to ask the people: Do the Baram residents still want to mandate a YB who does not work for them? It has been 60 years of stagnation; it’s time to change. Don’t just take the money during elections and end up losing out.

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  Meor Razak, SAM research & field officer

  *SAM and Segari Network Defend Coastal Ecosystem from Industrial Threats*

  Groups of NGOs, including SAM and the Segari Group Network, have been fighting for environmental issues in Segari, Perak. Recently, these groups discovered that a team of university students and their lecturer wanted to meet with the local communities and surrounding NGOs to conduct a Social Impact Assessment related to a proposed gas refinery plant in Tanjung Hantu, Segari, Perak.

  This project had been proposed long ago, but continuous strong protests from the local communities and NGOs, along with the company's inability or lack of capability, have caused the project to be stopped repeatedly. The original project was identified by the communities and NGOs in 2009. In that year, SAM sent a letter to the state government and a memorandum to revive the proposed project, arguing that the selected site was not suitable due to its highly sensitive environmental status.

  Under the 3rd RMN, any turtle landing sites are ranked as Environmentally Sensitive Area (ESA) Rank 1. This ranking means that there should not be any industrial development, logging, or plantations, except for eco-tourism with minimal impact, or for social, environmental, economic, or research purposes—but not for heavy industry unrelated to the local communities' socio-economic needs. The local communities are mostly coastal fishermen, not commercial fishermen, and they depend heavily on surrounding natural resources. The presence of turtles landing in the coastal area of Tanjung Hantu indicates clean seawater. If turtles stop landing, it signifies that the water is polluted.

  Previously, the groups ran an online petition, which garnered over 80,000 signatures globally. They printed and compiled it into a booklet. One of the local community members, who is an expert in monkey research, facilitated the group's ability to disseminate the petition worldwide.

  Atigas was the original company planning to build the LNG refinery plant.

---

On Today Show
— Ong Kian Ming, Former Member of Parliament for Bangi & Former Deputy Minister of MITI – Parliamentary Committee Urged for Election Commission Appointments
— Peter Hee, Sarawak's Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth (Dapsy) chief – Youth Voices in Sarawak's Political Future: Challenges and Opportunities
— Geoffrey Tang, ROSE President – ROSE Campaigns for Transparency in Sarawak's Redelineation

Topik Pada Hari Ini
- Ong Kian Ming, Mantan Ahli Parlimen untuk Bangi & Mantan Timbalan Menteri MITI - Jawatankuasa Parlimen Mendorong Perlantikan Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya
- Peter Hee, Ketua Pemuda Parti Demokratik Tindakan Sosialis Sarawak (Dapsy) - Suara Belia dalam Masa Depan Politik Sarawak: Cabaran dan Peluang
- Geoffrey Tang, Presiden ROSE - ROSE Berkempen untuk Kejelasan dalam Penyusunan Semula Pilihan Raya Sarawak

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. The appointment of the Chairman of the Election Commission should go through the Parliamentary Select Committee on Human Rights, Elections, and Institutional Reforms, according to former Deputy Minister of MITI, Ong Kian Ming. Ong believes that all parties are represented in the committee, and its decisions reflect the choices and opinions of all parties. The Prime Minister's task is only to submit the name that has been vetted by the special committee.

  2. Parti Pribumi Bersatu will file a notice of vacancy for six parliamentary seats where the Members of Parliament have expressed support for PMX. The affected areas are Tanjong Karang, Kuala Kangsar, Jeli, Bukit Gantang, Labuan, and Gua Musang. If the notice is accepted by the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the vacancies are confirmed, it may lead to by-elections in these six parliamentary areas.

  3. The attackers of the police station in Ulu Tiram, Johor, are believed to be from the Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) terrorist group, according to the Inspector General of Police, Razarudin Husain. Two police officers were killed in the attack.

  -----------

  Ong Kian Ming, Former Member of Parliament for Bangi & Former Deputy Minister of MITI

  *Parliamentary Committee Urged for Election Commission Appointments*

  The term of the Chairman of the Election Commission ended on May 9, 2024, and the vacancy must be filled immediately. According to Ong Kian Ming, the most appropriate way to appoint a Chairman or member of the Election Commission is through the Parliamentary Select Committee on Human Rights, Elections, and Institutional Reforms. Currently, the Prime Minister has the power to propose a name to the Yang di-Pertuan Agong under Article 114 of the Federal Constitution. However, as often advocated by PH (Pakatan Harapan), they aim to carry out institutional reforms. Now is the right time to appoint the Chairman and members of the Election Commission through the parliamentary select committee, as this committee represents all major political parties in Malaysia. Thus, the committee's decision will reflect the views of each party, as opposed to being proposed by the Prime Minister alone.

  Ong Kian Ming suggested several names he considers suitable for the position, including an academic from Sarawak, Dr. Mohd Faisal Hazis (a current member of the Election Commission). He believes that the re-delineation of electoral boundaries, especially in Sarawak, will try to address the disparity in the number of urban and rural voters. The role of the Chairman of the Election Commission is certainly very important. Ong hopes that PH will issue a media statement as soon as possible to express their stance.

  -----------

  Geoffrey Tang, ROSE President

  *ROSE Campaigns for Transparency in Sarawak's Redelineation*

  On May 14, GPS announced that it will comply with the Election Commission (EC) should it decide to conduct a redelineation exercise on Sarawak’s electoral boundaries, said Abdul Karim Rahman Hamzah. The Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB) vice president added that it is timely for Sarawak to undergo a redelineation exercise since the last ones for both state and parliamentary constituencies were carried out more than eight years ago.

  In response, ROSE President Geoffrey Tang, on behalf of ROSE, addressed a recent statement by a minister that caused some confusion. According to the 13th Schedule of the Federal Constitution, the EC must conduct a study and announce the results of the redelineation whenever there is an increase in seats. This process must be completed before the Sarawak State Assembly can fully approve it. Redelineation can occur every eight years after the last delineation, meaning it can take place after 10 or 12 years. The last delineation was done in 2015, so as of last August, they could start taking action.

  In light of these rumors about redelineation, it is important to raise the correct awareness that the EC only draws the boundaries, while the commitment to increase the number of seats requires approval from the Sarawak State Assembly.

  In connection with the electoral milestone of redelineation due for Sarawak, ROSE will carry out a campaign to inform and build awareness among voters about the process and how affected voters can participate in the democratic process.

  -----------

  Peter Hee, Sarawak's Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth (Dapsy) chief

  *Youth Voices in Sarawak's Political Future: Challenges and Opportunities*

  Peter Hee emphasized the crucial role of social media in engaging youth during elections. He acknowledged that while social media is important, what truly matters is a party's policies focusing on economic progress and a better quality of life.

  Comparing Sarawak to Peninsular Malaysia, Peter noted that Sarawakian youth are less active and vocal in driving change. He attributed this partly to the lack of widespread access to broadband, hindering effective outreach campaigns into rural areas and impeding significant political change in Sarawak.

  Peter urged Sarawakian youth to courageously voice their opinions and strive for a political system that guarantees shared prosperity. He emphasized that good governance, marked by effective policies ensuring peace and prosperity, remains paramount in attracting youth voters.

  In the recent Kuala Kubu Baharu by-election, while Pang Sock Tao secured a comfortable victory for Pakatan Harapan (PH) with a 3,869-vote majority, analysts noted a decline in youth support for the coalition. Peter attributed this to a potential recognition among young Malay voters of PH's political stance, contrasting with the continued support of young Chinese voters for DAP due to their alignment with the party's direction.

  He stressed the need for political parties to be inclusive and representative of all races, departing from a single-race focus.

---

On Today Show
— John Bara, Resident of Uma Akeh, Hulu Baram – Communities Condemns ADUN Allowance Increase as Disproportionate
— Thomas Jalong, environmental activist from Ulu Baram – Indigenous Presence Must Not Be Ignored in Sarawak's Carbon Forest Projects
— Mr. Paul Wan from Long Lama – Sarawak Needs to Prioritize the Poor, Not Raise Politicians' Allowances
— Jugah Muyang, Former MP for Lubok Antu – ADUN Allowance Raise Supported, But People’s Welfare Should Come First

Topik Pada Hari Ini
— John Bara, Penduduk Uma Akeh, Hulu Baram – Komuniti Mengutuk Kenaikan Elaun ADUN sebagai Tidak Seimbang
— Thomas Jalong, aktivis alam sekitar dari Ulu Baram – Kehadiran Orang Asli Tidak Boleh Diabaikan dalam Projek Hutan Karbon Sarawak
— Encik Paul Wan dari Long Lama – Sarawak Perlu Mengutamakan Golongan Miskin, Bukan Menaikkan Elaun Ahli Politik
— Jugah Muyang, Bekas MP untuk Lubok Antu – Kenaikan Elaun ADUN Disokong, Tetapi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Harus Diletakkan di Hadapan

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. Teacher’s Day Celebrated Across the Nation - We at RFS would like to take this opportunity to wish a Happy Teacher’s Day to all educators throughout Malaysia.

  2. Sarawak ADUN Daily Allowance Increased by 900% - Currently, the daily allowance for an ADUN is only RM50, and it will be increased to RM450 per day. “If the state's revenue increases drastically, welfare aid for the poor should also be increased by 900%,” said John Bara.

  3. Minister of Natural Resources 2, Awang Tengah Ali Hassan - Awang Tengah stated that Sarawak will amend the Ordinance to empower the NREB. According to Awang Tengah, this is in line with the transfer of autonomous powers under MA63, and in the first phase, Sarawak will take over scheduled waste management starting in 2025. Will this make Sarawak’s environment cleaner, or will it further facilitate the state government in building dams or approving logging and plantation licenses?

  4. Sarawak to Impose a 5% Carbon Trading Fee and Land Use Tax - Will the land of Indigenous people involved in carbon trading be compensated? The Sarawak government must be transparent about this matter.

  ----------------------------------

  John Bara, Resident of Uma Akeh, Hulu Baram

  *Communities Condemns ADUN Allowance Increase as Disproportionate*

  John Bara, a resident of Uma Akeh, Hulu Baram, expressed his shock and disapproval over the daily allowance increase for ADUN as announced by the Premier of Sarawak, Abang Johari Openg. He finds it particularly unfair to the poor. The Premier has announced a 900% increase in the daily allowance for ADUN attending the State Assembly sitting. According to Johari Openg, the projected revenue for 2024 is substantial, around RM13.3 billion.

  John Bara argues that even though the Sarawak government's revenue has increased, welfare aid for the poor should be prioritized. Currently, the Department of Social Welfare provides some assistance to the poor in Sarawak, but many applications are still being rejected. Those who do receive assistance find the amounts to be very small. Moreover, some individuals are waiting up to three months for the aid to be credited to their accounts.

  Upon checking the Sarawak Department of Social Welfare website, John Bara found that the general state aid ranges from RM200 to 300 per month, aid for the elderly is RM500 per month, allowance for disabled workers is RM450 per month, care aid for bedridden disabled individuals is RM500 per month, and aid for underprivileged children or parents who are disabled, elderly, and unable to work ranges from RM150 to 1000 per month. John Bara believes that aid for the poor should be increased as they are the ones who need it the most, not the already wealthy ADUN.

  He pointed out that the salary of the Premier of Sarawak is RM39K per month, the Deputy Premier RM35K, Senior Minister RM30K, Minister RM27K, Junior Minister RM21K, ADUN RM15K, and Political Secretary RM9K per month. These figures do not include other monthly allowances. In contrast, the allowance for civil servants in Malaysia is only RM25 per day compared to RM450 per day for ADUN Sarawak. John Bara concludes that this discrepancy is very unfair.

  ----------------------------------

  Thomas Jalong, environmental activist from Ulu Baram

  *Indigenous Presence Must Not Be Ignored in Sarawak's Carbon Forest Projects*

  Thomas Jalong responded to the statement by Awang Tengah regarding carbon forest trading, where Sarawak will charge a 5% fee for forest carbon traded in Sarawak. As an Indigenous person of Sarawak, he finds it reasonable for any Indigenous forest areas affected by this carbon trading to benefit from it. However, he expressed concern that some people take for granted that these forest areas are empty, often forgetting or purposely ignoring the presence of Indigenous communities in Sarawak's forests.

  He highlighted that most licenses given to companies, whether for logging or forest plantations, often sideline the interests of Indigenous peoples, depriving them of the benefits they deserve. The government must remember, and we firmly insist to any parties, private sectors, or international agencies that the forest areas in Sarawak have been occupied by Indigenous communities for generations, since the time of our great-great-grand ancestors, hundreds or even thousands of years ago. The Indigenous peoples have always occupied these forests, especially on Borneo Island, historically known as the land of the Dayak.

  He emphasized the importance of the real definition of pemakai menoa, according to the systems and customs practiced by the Indigenous people of Sarawak. Therefore, for any activities in Indigenous territories, the most important requirement is to obtain Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) from the Indigenous people before any implementation starts, beginning from the research stage that involves their natural resources.

  ----------------------------------

  Mr. Paul Wan from Long Lama

  *Sarawak Needs to Prioritize the Poor, Not Raise Politicians' Allowances*

  Mr. Paul Wan from Long Lama completely disagrees with the increase in allowance for the State Assembly members (ADUN) to RM450 per day. This is because these representatives already receive substantial compensation.

  For example, ADUN members have allocations for village development, outstation allowances, and many other benefits, making this allowance increase unreasonable. In Sarawak, there are still many poor people who need attention.

  If Sarawak has substantial revenue, it should be shared with the people of Sarawak.

  The Sarawak state government SHOULD follow the example of PMX, who does not receive a salary as Prime Minister.

  ----------------------------------

  Jugah Muyang, Former MP for Lubok Antu

  *ADUN Allowance Raise Supported, But People’s Welfare Should Come First, Says Jugah Muyang*

  Jugah Muyang agrees with the increase of RM450 per day for the State Assembly sitting allowance because it will provide strong motivation to work. However, the plight of the poor must also be prioritized.

  If the state's revenue increases, the welfare of the people must be ensured, and leaders should not only focus on their own interests because it is the people who elevate someone to become a representative. If the state's economic growth accelerates, let the people enjoy the state's benefits.

---

On Today Show
— Gereng Jadum, Penan from the resettlement area of Metalun/Murum – The Struggles of Penan Communities in Metalun: Nine Years of Neglect
— Barnie Lasimbang, Founder of Tonibung, environmental activist – Three Years of Effort Culminate in Kuamut Rainforest Project Certification
— Richard Engan, Social and Political Activist from Baram – Dayak Voices Against Online Bumiputra Status Application

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. Gereng Jadum - We in the Murum resettlement area are facing difficulties and setbacks. No one wants to take responsibility and come to help us. Before the dam was built, the government persuaded us to agree to its construction, promising that in the resettlement/new area, we would progress. But the reality now is that our lives are harder. Gereng agrees with the suggestion of Murum ADUN - Kennedy Chukpai to establish a special task force to address the problems of the relocated residents due to dam construction.

  2. UITM students dressed in black will start protesting tomorrow against the proposal to allow non-Bumiputra students to enter the institution.

  3. Consideration of house arrest for Najib will only come after the 1MDB trial is over, says PMX. Anwar says that if his opinion is sought by the King, that will be what is conveyed.

  ------------------

  Gereng Jadum, Penan from the resettlement area of Metalun/Murum

  *The Struggles of Penan Communities in Metalun: Nine Years of Neglect*

  In the current session of the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly, the Sarawak State Assemblyman for the Murum area, Kennedy Chukpai Ugon, proposed to the Sarawak government to establish a special task force to address the issues faced by residents in the resettlement areas of Bakun and Murum. According to Chukpai, the problems faced by the resettled residents due to the construction of the dams need to be resolved immediately. Gereng Jadum, who lives in the Metalun-Murum resettlement area, welcomed this proposal and hopes their issues will be addressed promptly. He has frequently spoken on Radio Free Sarawak (RFS) to highlight the problems they are facing, including employment issues, road problems, clean water supply, and the fact that they were not given land for agriculture.

  Gereng Jadum reported that the Penan children in Metalun had not attended school for two weeks. For the past nine years, SK Metalun has been operating in temporary buildings left behind by Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB), and the teaching and learning process has not been proceeding as hoped. The children are not being taught as they should be; instead, every day in the classroom, cartoons are shown for their entertainment. The 12 teachers do not enter the classroom and do not teach the children. Therefore, the community protested and refused to send their children to school.

  Children who stay in the hostel—only students from grades 4 to 6 are given food, while grades 1 to 3 are not given food, with the excuse of insufficient funds. The community had been paid a car rental allowance to send their children to school, but now the allowance is delayed by 2 to 3 months. These are the problems they are facing. The new SK Metalun school under construction is only 70% complete. In their opinion, this school should have been built simultaneously with their relocation nine years ago. They have lodged complaints and met with the District Education Officer, who promised to resolve their issues. They are waiting for the resolution. Children who have continued their education in secondary school almost all fail to master their studies because they lack a strong foundation in primary school.

  ------------------

  Barnie Lasimbang, Founder of Tonibung, environmental activist

  *Three Years of Effort Culminate in Kuamut Rainforest Project Certification*

  Barnie Lasimbang commented on the Kuamut Rainforest conservation project involving a carbon credit scheme, which was just announced with the first tranche verified by the Malaysia Stock Exchange and the carbon trading certification body, Verra. This project is located in the Kuamut Forest Reserve in Sabah and is managed by Yayasan Sabah. The project was proposed in 2017 by Permian Global's local subsidiary, Permian Malaysia, a company based in the United Kingdom. The pilot project aimed to ensure the appropriate forest reserve for carbon trading. This project was kept low-profile as a private-public initiative and was not widely known to the public, unlike NCA or other government-led carbon programs.

  Permian invested a significant sum of money in this project to conduct scientific research and engage with the communities in the Kuamut Forest Reserve, covering an area of 83,381 hectares. Permian collaborated with scientific groups, including the Southeast Asia Research Group and the UK Royal Society. They also engaged with the Pacos Sabah NGO to conduct consultations and mapping to identify the Native Customary Rights (NCR) with the related communities, particularly those living along the Kinabatangan River. The aim was to identify the kind of development that the communities needed, such as basic necessities like water supply, electricity, and roads.

  Obtaining certification for the project was not easy. It took three years of work, starting in 2021 until last year, for approval. The certification process involved three main aspects: ensuring the forest is genuinely protected and secure, especially since the area is well known for illegal logging; collaborating with WWF to identify high conservation value forests and determining how these areas could be protected; and ensuring that the communities genuinely benefit from the program.

  The area has been divided into zoning areas such as the core zone, which is fully protected, the buffer zone, and the community zone for activities like swidden agriculture, with community-based protocols in place to manage these activities effectively.

  ------------------

  Richard Engan, Social and Political Activist from Baram

  *Dayak Voices Against Online Bumiputra Status Application*

  Richard Engan disagrees with the Sarawak government's proposal to implement an online application for Bumiputra status recognition. He argues that if the Dayak people accept Bumiputra status, they will only become second or third class within the Bumiputra category. This status should not be applied for online because the Dayak people do not want to be divided under a Bumiputra classification, which undermines their identity and constitutes discrimination against their rights as Dayak people.

  Richard suggests that the Dayak people should follow the example of the Kalimantan Dayak, whose status has never been altered, and who continue to maintain their identity as Dayak people from various ethnic groups. He urges that political power should not be allowed to diminish the dignity of the Dayak people.

  Nowadays, the government is seen as feeling threatened by the Dayak community's unity and strength, and thus attempts to undermine their status to cause division and disunity, ultimately marginalizing the Dayak people. Unfortunately, current Dayak leaders lack the courage to speak up for Dayak rights and fear leaders from non-Dayak backgrounds. This is why the congress for Dayak unity has not been successful until now.

  This is the weakness of Dayak leaders; when the Dayak people are oppressed and belittled, no Dayak leader dares to defend them. In the past, when the Dayak were labeled as "others" in government forms, they protested. Now, a new issue has arisen where the Dayak people must apply online for Bumiputra status, which should not be supported.

---

On Today Show
— Heng Kiah Chun, Regional Campaign Strategist, Greenpeace Southeast Asia – Zero Deforestation is a Better Policy
— Anyi Lah from Long Tebangan,Ulu Baram – Sarawak's Power Priorities: Export Plans Draw Criticism Amid Local Energy Shortages

Topik Pada Hari Ini
— Heng Kiah Chun, Pakar Strategi Kempen Serantau, Greenpeace Asia Tenggara – Polisi Tanpa Penebangan Hutan adalah Dasar yang Lebih Baik
— Anyi Lah dari Long Tebangan, Ulu Baram – Keutamaan Kuasa Sarawak: Rancangan Eksport Menarik Kritikan di Tengah-tengah Kekurangan Tenaga Tempatan

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. Heng Kah Chun, Regional Campaign Strategist, Greenpeace Southeast Asia - The idea of orangutan diplomacy is not a convincing way to demonstrate Malaysia's commitment to biodiversity conservation. Instead, a zero deforestation and zero forest exploitation policy is a sustainable approach for the palm oil industry and can ensure the survival of orangutans.

  2. Anti-corruption group, Center to Combat Corruption and Cronyism (C4) - C4 condemns the reappointment of Azam Baki for another year. C4 stated that this move does not reflect the institutional reforms mentioned by the Prime Minister.

  3. Sarawak State Assembly Conference - Deputy Minister of Utilities and Telecommunications Abdul Rahman Junaidi stated that 11 rivers have the potential to be developed with cascading dams. Today, the number increased to 12 with a new proposal for Sungai Bangkit in Katibas, suggested by the area’s YB. This raises questions for us. Have the elected representatives from these areas been promised million-ringgit contracts if dams are built in their areas?

  4. Sarawak State Assembly was informed that the electricity transmission project to Singapore will start operating in 2031. It involves a 720km undersea cable from Tondong (Sarawak) to Changi (Singapore). We wonder why Punan Bah, which is only 40 km from the Bakun Dam, cannot be connected to the main Sarawak electricity grid. We understand that most longhouses downstream of Bakun rely on SARES electricity and Rosmah Mansor's hybrid solar project, which frequently breaks down.

  Heng Kiah Chun, Regional Campaign Strategist, Greenpeace Southeast Asia.

  *Zero Deforestation is a Better Policy*

  Last Wednesday, Malaysia's Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities, Johari Abdul Ghani, stated that Malaysia intends to introduce Orangutan Diplomacy (DOU), especially to major importing countries of Malaysian palm oil such as the European Union (EU), China, and India. Malaysia plans to gift a pair of adult orangutans to prove to the world that Malaysia is not a country that threatens the orangutan habitat and to highlight Malaysia's commitment at the international level to biodiversity restoration.

  Heng believes this is not the right way to convince the global community to accept Malaysian palm oil or to prove Malaysia's commitment to biodiversity conservation. Instead, a zero deforestation and zero forest exploitation policy would be more effective in convincing palm oil buyers and better preserving the survival of orangutans in Malaysia.

  According to Heng, a community palm oil plantation project in Sumatra and another palm oil plantation project by the Indonesian Palm Oil Farmers Union in West Kalimantan have successfully demonstrated that palm oil cultivation can thrive without deforestation by practicing good agricultural practices using organic fertilizers. Additionally, the commitment of major companies that buy palm oil, not only palm oil but also soy and other vegetable oils, to purchase only zero-deforestation or non-forest-exploiting products in compliance with EPIC. At the same time, it is time for responsible palm oil companies to take a firm stance against plantation operators that destroy forests and do not comply with EPIC and good agricultural practices. It is acknowledged that there are problematic palm oil plantation companies. The answer to this is stricter monitoring and enforcement. If they want a better reputation, palm oil plantation operators must make greater commitments. The problem now is not palm oil. The problem is the destruction of forests and biodiversity due to poor plantation practices. Orangutans are just one of thousands of species living in the forest. A better policy is zero deforestation.

  Anyi Lah from Long Tebangan,Ulu Baram

  *Sarawak's Power Priorities: Export Plans Draw Criticism Amid Local Energy Shortages*

  The electricity supply interconnection project linking Sarawak to Singapore is expected to be commercially operational by 2031, says state utilities and telecommunications minister Julaihi Narawi. He said the project is currently undergoing technical research, which involves survey work for the undersea cable route. This project aims to create a 720km undersea cable from Tondong (Sarawak) to Changi (Singapore), establishing a significant energy link between the two regions. However, the project has not been without controversy.

  Mr. Anyi, a resident of Baram from Long Tebangan, frequently travels to Ulu Baram and is very aware of the issues in Baram. Therefore, He is very disappointed with the Sarawak government's plan to channel electricity to neighboring countries in 2031. This is because many people in Sarawak still rely on solar power and generators to light their homes at night. Even after 60 years of independence, the Sarawak government, which has never changed, continues to regress the people, focusing only on mega projects that benefit politicians alone.

  Mr. Anyi expressed his frustration, saying it is disheartening to see that the Sarawak government prioritizes exporting electricity to other countries while many of its own citizens are left in the dark. The focus should be on improving the basic infrastructure and living conditions for the people of Sarawak first.

  He highlighted that in many rural areas, such as Ulu Baram, communities still lack access to reliable electricity. Residents depend on solar power systems, which can be inconsistent, and on generators, which are costly to operate and maintain.

  Critics argue that the Sarawak government should invest in local infrastructure to ensure all Sarawakians have access to basic utilities before embarking on international projects. They point out that while mega projects like the undersea cable might bring financial benefits and international recognition, they do little to address the immediate needs of the local population. They call for greater transparency and a more balanced approach to development that considers the needs of all Sarawakians, particularly those in rural and underserved areas.

---

On Today Show
— Roland Engan, Human Rights Lawyer, cum Chairman of PKR Sarawak – The Sarawak Native Courts should be free from Chief Minister's Office influence
— Sailisah Poyun from Kampung Andab Bangau – Community Frustration: MP's Reversal on Sand Mining Issue
— Mr. Robert, social activist from Sebauh Bintulu – Voice from community: No Special Award for Taib Mahmud

Topik Pada Hari Ini
- Roland Engan, Peguam Hak Asasi Manusia, juga Pengerusi PKR Sarawak - Mahkamah Adat Sarawak perlu bebas daripada pengaruh Pejabat Ketua Menteri
- Sailisah Poyun dari Kampung Andab Bangau - Frustrasi Komuniti: Pembalikan Ahli Parlimen dalam Isu Perlombongan Pasir
- Encik Robert, aktivis sosial dari Sebauh Bintulu - Suara dari komuniti: Tiada Anugerah Khas untuk Taib Mahmud

• Read More

  *Special Randau*

  1. DAP/PH won the Kuala Kubu Baharu by-election with increased support in 16 out of 18 polling stations. Analysis also indicates increased support from all ethnic groups - Malay, Chinese, and Indian.

  2. Sarawak State Legislative Assembly - Chong defended the decision not to support a motion of appreciation and special thanks to former Sarawak TYT Taib Mahmud. While the full support of 80 out of 82 Sarawak State Assembly members may seem appropriate, at least 2 members spoke for the people who disagreed with the motion and wanted their views recorded. The criticism from GPS assemblymen against me only shows arrogance and a tendency to bully - said Chong Cheing Jen.

  3. Sarawak State Legislative Assembly informed that disputes over native customary land are difficult to resolve. However, Roland believes that when the native customary court is freed from the influence of the Sarawak Chief Minister's Office, it will be more independent in making decisions and fairer. The call was made by Roland Engan in a statement on RFS today.

  4. Orangutan trade diplomacy in palm oil. Where is the logic when Malaysia's Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities suggests giving orangutans to Malaysia's main palm oil trading partners as gifts? According to the minister, it will strengthen external relations with key trading countries. Does this indicate that Malaysia's forests have been completely cleared for palm oil cultivation and there are no longer any forests for orangutans to live in Malaysia - so we give orangutans (as adopted children) so you can take care of them in your country? Contact RFS and state your views.

  ---------------------------------

  Roland Engan, Human Rights Lawyer, cum Chairman of PKR Sarawak

  *The Sarawak Native Courts should be free from Chief Minister's Office influence*

  Roland Engan, a human rights lawyer and the Chairman of Keadilan Sarawak, advocates for the independence of the Sarawak Native Customary Courts from the influence of the Sarawak Chief Minister's Office.

  The ongoing State Legislative Assembly (DUN) session has underscored the challenges in resolving Native Customary Rights Land disputes. According to the Deputy Minister in the Sarawak Chief Minister's Department (Law and Native Customary Laws), Datuk Jefferson Jamit Unyat, there are currently over 3,000 pending Native Customary Rights land dispute cases without resolution. Roland emphasizes that "delayed justice is injustice" and proposes a comprehensive reform of the Sarawak Native Customary Courts system. His proposals include increasing the number of judges and court officers, establishing a Special Academy to train court staff in Native Customary Laws, and ensuring that the appointment of judges in the Native Customary Courts is done by a commission comprising community and village chiefs to prevent government interference. He suggests that a special judicial commission for the Native Customary Courts in Sarawak is necessary to complement these reforms and to free the courts from political influence.

  Roland points out that the Sarawak Native Customary Courts are currently under the Sarawak Chief Minister's Department, raising concerns about their independence from political influence. He suggests improving customary court procedures to expedite case resolutions and proposes that the power to adjudicate cases be returned to the village chiefs and community leaders, who are most knowledgeable about the land ownership history in their villages. He has received complaints from various parties about the lack of true independence in the Sarawak Native Customary Courts, as decisions are perceived to be influenced by the Sarawak Chief Minister's Office.

  ---------------------------------

  Sailisah Poyun from Kampung Andab Bangau

  *Community Frustration: MP's Reversal on Sand Mining Issue*

  Sailisah Poyun commented that during the last general election (GE15), the candidate who won the seat promised the community that he would help them fight against sand mining by the Kibing company. However, after winning the Kudat seat, when the community sought the MP - Verdon Bahanda’s help as promised, the MP surprisingly said that there was nothing wrong with the sand mining activity. This left the community feeling frustrated, as they had helped the candidate campaign at their own expense.

  The company has now adopted a new tactic of delivering hampers and even some cash to the homes of those who are vocal against them. However, the villagers see this as a trick.

  ---------------------------------

  Mr. Robert, social activist from Sebauh Bintulu

  *Voice from community: No Special Award for Taib Mahmud*

  Robert is very disappointed if there is a special award for Taib Mahmud. He said it was not necessary if it involved public funds, as was the case when many people questioned the 30 million flagpole.

  During Taib's 33-year rule, he changed laws to suit his wishes and eroded MA63 and the rights of indigenous people's customary land in Sarawak.

  The people should know that it is because of Taib's laws that the TYT and Chief Minister's positions have been eroded, as what should have happened was the TYT (Muslim) should have been given to the non-Muslims (Dayaks or Chinese).

  Mr. Robert supports YB Chong and there should not be a special award for the late Taib Mahmud.

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